| 氏 | [ shì ] clan name, maiden name |
| 氏 | [ zhī ] see 月氏[Yue4 zhi1] and 閼氏|阏氏[yan1 zhi1] |
| 氏族 | [ shì zú ] clan |
| ⇒ 亞伯氏症 | [ yà bó shì zhèng ] Apert syndrome |
| ⇒ 亞氏保加 | [ yà shì baǒ jiā ] see 阿斯佩爾格爾|阿斯佩尔格尔[A1 si1 pei4 er3 ge2 er3] |
| ⇒ 亨氏 | [ hēng shì ] Heinz (name), Heinz, US food processing company |
| ⇒ 人氏 | [ rén shì ] native, person from a particular place |
| ⇒ 伏羲氏 | [ fú xī shì ] Fuxi or Fu Hsi, legendary Chinese emperor 2852-2738 BC, mythical creator of fishing, trapping, and writing |
| ⇒ 休氏旋木雀 | [ xiū shì xuán mù què ] (bird species of China) Hume's treecreeper (Certhia manipurensis) |
| ⇒ 休氏樹鶯 | [ xiū shì shù yīng ] (bird species of China) Hume's bush warbler (Horornis brunnescens) |
| ⇒ 休氏白喉林鶯 | [ xiū shì baí hoú lín yīng ] (bird species of China) Hume's whitethroat (Sylvia althaea) |
| ⇒ 傷寒沙門氏菌 | [ shāng hán shā mén shì jūn ] salmonella typhimurium |
| ⇒ 元氏 | [ yuán shì ] Yuanshi county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei |
| ⇒ 元氏縣 | [ yuán shì xiàn ] Yuanshi county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1], Hebei |
| ⇒ 克隆氏病 | [ kè lóng shì bìng ] Crohn's disease |
| ⇒ 克雅氏症 | [ kè yǎ shì zhèng ] Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease CJD |
| ⇒ 克雷伯氏菌屬 | [ kè leí bó shì jūn shǔ ] Klebsiella |
| ⇒ 列氏溫標 | [ liè shì wēn ] Réaumur temperature scale |
| ⇒ 包柔氏螺旋體 | [ baō roú shì luó xuán tǐ ] Borrelia, genus of Spirochaete bacteria |
| ⇒ 包氏螺旋體 | [ baō shì luó xuán tǐ ] Borrelia, genus of Spirochaete bacteria |
| ⇒ 卡波西氏肉瘤 | [ kǎ bō xī shì roù liú ] Kaposi's sarcoma |
| ⇒ 史氏蝗鶯 | [ shǐ shì huáng yīng ] (bird species of China) Styan's grasshopper warbler (Locustella pleskei) |
| ⇒ 吉伯特氏症候群 | [ jí bó tè shì zhèng hoù qún ] Gilbert's syndrome |
| ⇒ 呂氏春秋 | [ lǚ shì chūn qiū ] lit. “Mr. Lü's Spring and Autumn (Annals)”, compendium of the philosophies of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1], compiled around 239 BC under the patronage of Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] Chancellor Lü Buwei 呂不韋|吕不韦[Lu:3 Bu4 wei2] |
| ⇒ 唐氏兒 | [ táng shì ér ] Down's syndrome child |
| ⇒ 唐氏症 | [ táng shì zhèng ] Down's syndrome, mongolism |
| ⇒ 唐氏綜合症 | [ táng shì zōng hé zhèng ] Down syndrome |
| ⇒ 圖雷特氏綜合症 | [ tú leí tè shì zōng hé zhèng ] Tourette syndrome |
| ⇒ 土拉弗氏菌 | [ tǔ lā fú shì jūn ] Francisella tularensis |
| ⇒ 大月氏 | [ dà yuè zhī ] the Greater Yuezhi, a branch of the Yuezhi 月氏[Yue4 zhi1] people of central Asia during the Han dynasty |
| ⇒ 女媧氏 | [ nǚ wā shì ] Nüwa (creator of humans in Chinese mythology) |
| ⇒ 姓氏 | [ xìng shì ] family name |
| ⇒ 威氏註音法 | [ weī shì zhù yīn fǎ ] Wade-Giles transliteration scheme for Chinese |
| ⇒ 家樂氏 | [ jiā lè shì ] Kellogg's (US food manufacturing company) |
| ⇒ 尉氏 | [ weì shì ] Weishi county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan |
| ⇒ 尉氏縣 | [ weì shì xiàn ] Weishi county in Kaifeng 開封|开封[Kai1 feng1], Henan |
| ⇒ 左氏春秋 | [ zuǒ shì chūn qiū ] Mr Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, attributed to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明[Zuo3 Qiu1 ming2], usually called Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传[Zuo3 Zhuan4] |
| ⇒ 巴氏 | [ bā shì ] Pasteur |
| ⇒ 巴氏殺菌 | [ bā shì shā jūn ] pasteurization |
| ⇒ 巴氏試驗 | [ bā shì shì yàn ] Pap test (medicine) |
| ⇒ 巴金森氏症 | [ bā jīn sēn shì zhèng ] Parkinson's disease |
| ⇒ 布氏桿菌病 | [ bù shì gǎn jūn bìng ] brucellosis (undulant fever or Mediterranean fever) |
| ⇒ 布氏菌苗 | [ bù shì jūn ] Brucella vaccine |
| ⇒ 布氏葦鶯 | [ bù shì weǐ yīng ] (bird species of China) Blyth's reed warbler (Acrocephalus dumetorum) |
| ⇒ 布氏非鯽 | [ bù shì feī jì ] zebra tilapia, Tilapia buttikoferi (zoology) |
| ⇒ 布萊氏鷚 | [ bù laí shì liù ] (bird species of China) Blyth's pipit (Anthus godlewskii) |
| ⇒ 布魯氏菌病 | [ bù lǔ shì jūn bìng ] Brucella (infectious disease) |
| ⇒ 庖犧氏 | [ paó xī shì ] another name for 伏羲[Fu2 Xi1], consort of 女媧|女娲[Nu:3 wa1] |
| ⇒ 弗氏鷗 | [ fú shì oū ] (bird species of China) Franklin's gull (Leucophaeus pipixcan) |
| ⇒ 志賀氏菌病 | [ zhì hè shì jūn bìng ] shigellosis, bacillary dysentery |
| ⇒ 懷氏虎鶇 | [ shì hǔ dōng ] (bird species of China) White's thrush (Zoothera aurea) |
| ⇒ 戈氏岩鵐 | [ gē shì yán wú ] (bird species of China) Godlewski's bunting (Emberiza godlewskii) |
| ⇒ 戈氏金絲燕 | [ gē shì jīn sī yàn ] (bird species of China) Germain's swiftlet (Aerodramus germani) |
| ⇒ 攝氏 | [ shè shì ] Celsius, centigrade |
| ⇒ 攝氏度 | [ shè shì dù ] °C (degrees Celsius) |
| ⇒ 旁氏 | [ páng shì ] Pond's (brand of skin care products) |
| ⇒ 春秋左氏傳 | [ chūn qiū zuǒ shì zhuàn ] Mr Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, attributed to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明[Zuo3 Qiu1 ming2], usually called Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传[Zuo3 Zhuan4] |
| ⇒ 普氏 | [ pǔ shì ] Nikolai Mikhailovich Przevalski 普爾熱瓦爾斯基|普尔热瓦尔斯基 (1839-1888), Russian explorer who made four expeditions to Central Asian from 1870 |
| ⇒ 普氏小羚羊 | [ pǔ shì líng yáng ] Przevalski's gazelle (Procapra przewalskii) of Central Asia |
| ⇒ 普氏立克次體 | [ pǔ shì lì kè cì tǐ ] Rickettsia prowazekii |
| ⇒ 普氏野馬 | [ pǔ shì yě mǎ ] Przevalski horse (Equus przewalskii) wild horse of Central Asia first identified in 1881 by Nikolai Mikhailovich Przevalski 普爾熱瓦爾斯基|普尔热瓦尔斯基 |
| ⇒ 月氏 | [ yuè zhī ] ancient people of central Asia during the Han dynasty |
| ⇒ 李斯特氏桿菌 | [ lǐ sī tè shì gǎn jūn ] listeria bacillus |
| ⇒ 李斯特氏菌 | [ lǐ sī tè shì jūn ] listeria bacillus |
| ⇒ 李氏 | [ lǐ shì ] the Korean Yi or Lee Dynasty (1392-1910) |
| ⇒ 李氏朝鮮 | [ lǐ shì chaó xiǎn ] Joseon, last Korean dynasty (1392-1910) |
| ⇒ 杜氏腺 | [ dù shì xiàn ] Dufour gland (produces female sex hormone in bees) |
| ⇒ 杜氏腺體 | [ dù shì xiàn tǐ ] Dufour gland (produces female sex hormone in bees) |
| ⇒ 格蘭氏陰性 | [ gé lán shì yīn xìng ] Gram negative (of bacteria), also written 革蘭氏陰性|革兰氏阴性 |
| ⇒ 格雷氏解剖學 | [ gé leí shì jiě poū xué ] Gray's Anatomy (medical reference book) |
| ⇒ 梅氏 | [ meí shì ] Charles Messier (1730-1817), French astronomer who catalogued nebulas and galaxies |
| ⇒ 梅氏腺 | [ meí shì xiàn ] Mehlis gland |
| ⇒ 梯氏鶇 | [ tī shì dōng ] (bird species of China) Tickell's thrush (Turdus unicolor) |
| ⇒ 歐氏 | [ oū shì ] Euclid, abbr. for 歐幾里得|欧几里得 |
| ⇒ 歐氏幾何學 | [ oū shì jǐ hé xué ] Euclidean geometry |
| ⇒ 段氏 | [ duàn shì ] a branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people |
| ⇒ 比氏鶲鶯 | [ bǐ shì wēng yīng ] (bird species of China) Bianchi's warbler (Seicercus valentini) |
| ⇒ 沙門氏菌 | [ shā mén shì jūn ] Salmonella |
| ⇒ 源氏物語 | [ yuán shì wù yǔ ] The Tale of Genji, Genji Monogatari |
| ⇒ 無名氏 | [ wú míng shì ] anonymous (e.g. author, donor etc) |
| ⇒ 燧人氏 | [ suì rén shì ] Suirenshi, legendary inventor of fire |
| ⇒ 瑞氏染料 | [ ruì shì rǎn ] Wright's stain (used in studying blood) |
| ⇒ 瑞氏染色 | [ ruì shì rǎn sè ] Wright's stain (used in studying blood) |
| ⇒ 盤古氏 | [ pán gǔ shì ] Pangu (creator of the universe in Chinese mythology) |
| ⇒ 盧氏 | [ lú shì ] Lushi county in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan |
| ⇒ 盧氏縣 | [ lú shì xiàn ] Lushi county in Sanmenxia 三門峽|三门峡[San1 men2 xia2], Henan |
| ⇒ 神農氏 | [ shén nóng shì ] Shennong or Farmer God (c. 2000 BC), first of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] and creator of agriculture in China, followers or clan of Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] |
| ⇒ 立氏立克次體 | [ lì shì lì kè cì tǐ ] Rickettsia rickettsii |
| ⇒ 簡氏防務週刊 | [ jiǎn shì fáng wù zhoū kān ] Jane's defense weekly |
| ⇒ 維氏 | [ weí shì ] Victorinox (knife manufacturer) |
| ⇒ 羅氏 | [ luó shì ] Roche, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd |
| ⇒ 羅氏幾何 | [ luó shì jǐ hé ] hyperbolic geometry, Lobachevskian geometry |
| ⇒ 羅氏線圈 | [ luó shì xiàn quān ] Rogowski coil |
| ⇒ 美尼爾氏綜合症 | [ meǐ ní ěr shì zōng hé zhèng ] Meniere's disease (loss of balance after stroke) |
| ⇒ 肺炎克雷伯氏菌 | [ feì yán kè leí bó shì jūn ] Klebsiella pnenmoniae |
| ⇒ 芮氏 | [ ruì shì ] Richter (scale), Richter (name) |
| ⇒ 芮氏規模 | [ ruì shì guī mó ] Richter scale |
| ⇒ 范氏起電機 | [ fàn shì qǐ diàn jī ] Van de Graaff generator |
| ⇒ 華氏 | [ huá shì ] Fahrenheit |
| ⇒ 華氏度 | [ huá shì dù ] degrees Fahrenheit |
| ⇒ 衛氏朝鮮 | [ weì shì chaó xiǎn ] Wiman Korea (195-108 BC), historical kingdom in Manchuria, Liaoning and North Korea |
| ⇒ 裘馨氏肌肉萎縮症 | [ qiú xīn shì jī roù weī suō zhèng ] Duchenne muscular dystrophy |
| ⇒ 譜氏 | [ pǔ shì ] family tree, ancestral records |
| ⇒ 變異型克雅氏症 | [ biàn yì xíng kè yǎ shì zhèng ] variant Creutzfeldt-Jacobs disease, vCJD |
| ⇒ 賽氏籬鶯 | [ saì shì lí yīng ] (bird species of China) Sykes's warbler (Iduna rama) |
| ⇒ 赫氏角鷹 | [ hè shì jué yīng ] see 鷹鵰|鹰雕[ying1 diao1] |
| ⇒ 軒轅氏 | [ xuān yuán shì ] alternative name for the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝 |
| ⇒ 郎格罕氏島 | [ láng gé hǎn shì daǒ ] islets of Langerhans (medicine) |
| ⇒ 里氏 | [ lǐ shì ] Richter (scale) |
| ⇒ 里氏震級 | [ lǐ shì zhèn jí ] Richter magnitude scale |
| ⇒ 金氏 | [ jīn shì ] Guinness (name) (Tw) |
| ⇒ 閼氏 | [ yān zhī ] formal wife of a Xiongnu chief during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) |
| ⇒ 阿爾茨海默氏病 | [ ā ěr cí haǐ mò shì bìng ] Alzheimer's disease, senile dementia |
| ⇒ 阿爾茨海默氏症 | [ ā ěr cí haǐ mò shì zhèng ] Alzheimer's disease, senile dementia |
| ⇒ 阿狄森氏病 | [ ā dí sēn shì bìng ] Addison's disease |
| ⇒ 阿耳茨海默氏病 | [ ā ěr cí haǐ mò shì bìng ] Alzheimer's disease |
| ⇒ 霍氏旋木雀 | [ huò shì xuán mù què ] (bird species of China) Hodgson's treecreeper (Certhia hodgsoni) |
| ⇒ 霍氏鷹鵑 | [ huò shì yīng juān ] (bird species of China) Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx nisicolor) |
| ⇒ 革蘭氏 | [ gé lán shì ] Mr Gram, Dr. Hans Christian Jaochim Gram (1953-1938), Danish doctor and inventor of the Gram stain 革蘭氏染色法|革兰氏染色法 |
| ⇒ 革蘭氏染色法 | [ gé lán shì rǎn sè fǎ ] Gram stain (used to distinguished two different kinds of bacteria) |
| ⇒ 革蘭氏陰性 | [ gé lán shì yīn xìng ] Gram negative (bacteria that do not retain Gram stain, often the more dangerous kind) |
| ⇒ 韋氏拼法 | [ weí shì pīn fǎ ] Wade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese) |
| ⇒ 韋氏鶲鶯 | [ weí shì wēng yīng ] (bird species of China) Whistler's warbler (Seicercus whistleri) |
| ⇒ 馬氏珍珠貝 | [ mǎ shì zhēn zhū beì ] pearl oyster (genus Pinctada) |
| ⇒ 馬氏管 | [ mǎ shì guǎn ] Malpighian tubule system (in the insect digestive tract etc) |
| ⇒ 高辛氏 | [ gaō xīn shì ] one of the five legendary emperors, also called 嚳|喾[Ku4] |
| ⇒ 麥氏賊鷗 | [ maì shì zeí oū ] (bird species of China) South Polar skua (Stercorarius maccormicki) |
| ⇒ 龐氏 | [ páng shì ] Ponzi (name), Pond's (brand of skin care products), also written 旁氏 |
| ⇒ 龐氏騙局 | [ páng shì piàn jú ] Ponzi scheme |