| 质 | [ zhì ] character, nature, quality, plain, to pawn, pledge, hostage, to question, Taiwan pr. [zhi2] |
| 质传 | [ zhì chuán ] see 傳質|传质[chuan2 zhi4] |
| 质问 | [ zhì wèn ] to question, to ask questions, to inquire, to bring to account, to interrogate |
| 质因数 | [ zhì yīn shù ] prime factor (in arithmetic) |
| 质地 | [ zhì dì ] texture, background (texture), grain, quality, character, disposition |
| 质子 | [ zhì zǐ ] proton (positively charged nuclear particle), a prince sent to be held as a hostage in a neighbouring state in ancient China |
| 质子数 | [ zhì zǐ shù ] proton number in nucleus, atomic number |
| 质子轰击 | [ zhì zǐ hōng jī ] proton bombardment |
| 质库 | [ zhì kù ] pawnshop (old) |
| 质心 | [ zhì xīn ] center of gravity, barycenter |
| 质感 | [ zhì gǎn ] realism (in art), sense of reality, texture, tactile quality |
| 质押 | [ zhì yā ] to pawn, to pledge |
| 质数 | [ zhì shù ] prime number |
| 质料 | [ zhì ] material, matter |
| 质明 | [ zhì míng ] at dawn |
| 质朴 | [ zhì pǔ ] simple, plain, unadorned, unaffected, unsophisticated, rustic, earthy |
| 质检 | [ zhì jiǎn ] quarantine, quality inspection |
| 质检局 | [ zhì jiǎn jú ] quarantine bureau, quality inspection office |
| 质疑 | [ zhì yí ] to call into question, to question (truth or validity) |
| 质的飞跃 | [ zhì de feī yuè ] qualitative leap |
| 质直 | [ zhì zhí ] upright, straightforward |
| 质粒 | [ zhì lì ] plasmid |
| 质素 | [ zhì sù ] (high) quality |
| 质询 | [ zhì xún ] to question, to enquire, interrogatory |
| 质证 | [ zhì zhèng ] examination of the evidence of the opposing party in a court of law |
| 质谱 | [ zhì pǔ ] mass spectrometry |
| 质谱仪 | [ zhì pǔ yí ] mass spectrometer |
| 质变 | [ zhì biàn ] qualitative change, fundamental change |
| 质量 | [ zhì liàng ] quality, (physics) mass, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 质量保障 | [ zhì liàng baǒ zhàng ] quality assurance (QA) |
| 质量块 | [ zhì liàng ] a mass, a body |
| 质量数 | [ zhì liàng shù ] atomic weight of an element, atomic mass |
| 质量检查 | [ zhì liàng jiǎn chá ] quality inspection |
| 质量管理 | [ zhì liàng guǎn lǐ ] quality management |
| 质铺 | [ zhì pù ] pawn shop |
| 质难 | [ zhì nàn ] to blame |
| 质点 | [ zhì diǎn ] point mass, particle |
| ⇒ 中国地质大学 | [ zhōng guó dì zhì dà xué ] China University of Geosciences |
| ⇒ 中国地质调查局 | [ zhōng guó dì zhì chá jú ] China Geological Survey (CGS) |
| ⇒ 人质 | [ rén zhì ] hostage |
| ⇒ 介质 | [ jiè zhì ] medium, media |
| ⇒ 介质访问控制 | [ jiè zhì fǎng wèn kòng zhì ] Medium Access Control, MAC |
| ⇒ 介质访问控制层 | [ jiè zhì fǎng wèn kòng zhì céng ] MAC layer |
| ⇒ 保质期 | [ baǒ zhì qī ] date of use (on foodstuffs), best before date |
| ⇒ 传质 | [ chuán zhì ] (chemistry) mass transfer (as observed in processes like evaporation, distillation and membrane filtration) |
| ⇒ 传输媒质 | [ chuán shū meí zhì ] transmission medium |
| ⇒ 优质 | [ yoū zhì ] excellent quality |
| ⇒ 光面内质网 | [ guāng miàn neì zhì wǎng ] smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
| ⇒ 内质网 | [ neì zhì wǎng ] endoplasmic reticulum (ER) |
| ⇒ 典质 | [ diǎn zhì ] to mortgage, to pawn |
| ⇒ 劣质 | [ liè zhì ] shoddy, of poor quality |
| ⇒ 化学性质 | [ huà xué xìng zhì ] chemical property |
| ⇒ 原子质量 | [ yuán zǐ zhì liàng ] atomic mass |
| ⇒ 原生质 | [ yuán shēng zhì ] protoplasm |
| ⇒ 反物质 | [ fǎn wù zhì ] antimatter |
| ⇒ 同质 | [ tóng zhì ] homogeneous |
| ⇒ 品质 | [ pǐn zhì ] character, intrinsic quality (of a person), quality (of a product or service, or as in "quality of life", "air quality" etc) |
| ⇒ 单质 | [ dān zhì ] simple substance (consisting purely of one element, such as diamond) |
| ⇒ 器质性 | [ qì zhì xìng ] (of medical disorders) organic |
| ⇒ 固体物质 | [ gù tǐ wù zhì ] solid substance |
| ⇒ 国家质量监督检验检疫总局 | [ guó jiā zhì liàng jiān dū jiǎn yàn jiǎn yì zǒng jú ] AQSIQ, PRC State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine |
| ⇒ 地质 | [ dì zhì ] geology |
| ⇒ 地质学 | [ dì zhì xué ] geology |
| ⇒ 地质学家 | [ dì zhì xué jiā ] geologist |
| ⇒ 地质年代表 | [ dì zhì nián daì ] geological time scale |
| ⇒ 地质年表 | [ dì zhì nián ] geological time scale |
| ⇒ 均质 | [ jūn zhì ] homogenous, uniform, homogenized |
| ⇒ 基质 | [ jī zhì ] base solvent (of chemical compound), stroma (framing biological tissue) |
| ⇒ 基质膜 | [ jī zhì mó ] basal plasma membrane |
| ⇒ 外质膜 | [ waì zhì mó ] external plasma membrane |
| ⇒ 天生丽质 | [ tiān shēng lì zhì ] natural beauty |
| ⇒ 媒质 | [ meí zhì ] medium |
| ⇒ 实质 | [ shí zhì ] substance, essence |
| ⇒ 实质上 | [ shí zhì shàng ] virtually, essentially |
| ⇒ 实质性 | [ shí zhì xìng ] substantive, substantial, material, considerable |
| ⇒ 对质 | [ duì zhì ] to confront (in court etc), confrontation |
| ⇒ 少突胶质 | [ shaǒ tū zhì ] oligodendrocytes (Greek: cells with few branches), a type of cell in central nervous system, oligodendroglia |
| ⇒ 几丁质 | [ jī dīng zhì ] chitin |
| ⇒ 形质 | [ xíng zhì ] form, structure, design |
| ⇒ 性质 | [ xìng zhì ] nature, characteristic, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| ⇒ 性质命题 | [ xìng zhì mìng tí ] categorical proposition (logic) |
| ⇒ 恶病质 | [ è bìng zhì ] Cachexia (physical wasting associated with long-term illness) |
| ⇒ 感质 | [ gǎn zhì ] qualia (philosophy) |
| ⇒ 按质定价 | [ àn zhì dìng jià ] to fix a price based on quality (idiom) |
| ⇒ 敏感物质 | [ mǐn gǎn wù zhì ] sensitive materials |
| ⇒ 文质彬彬 | [ wén zhì bīn bīn ] refined in manner, gentle |
| ⇒ 易变质 | [ yì biàn zhì ] perishable |
| ⇒ 有气质 | [ yoǔ qì zhì ] to have class, classy |
| ⇒ 服务质量 | [ fú wù zhì liàng ] Quality of Service, QOS |
| ⇒ 木质 | [ mù zhì ] wooden |
| ⇒ 木质素 | [ mù zhì sù ] lignin |
| ⇒ 木质部 | [ mù zhì bù ] xylem |
| ⇒ 本质 | [ běn zhì ] essence, nature, innate character, intrinsic quality |
| ⇒ 本质上 | [ běn zhì shàng ] essentially, inherent |
| ⇒ 材质 | [ caí zhì ] texture of timber, quality of material, material (that sth is made of) |
| ⇒ 染色质 | [ rǎn sè zhì ] chromosome, genetic material of chromosome |
| ⇒ 武器可用物质 | [ wǔ qì kě yòng wù zhì ] weapons-usable material |
| ⇒ 壳质 | [ zhì ] chitin |
| ⇒ 母质 | [ mǔ zhì ] parent material (e.g. the eroded rock making up sediment) |
| ⇒ 气质 | [ qì zhì ] temperament, personality traits, manners |
| ⇒ 氯单质 | [ lǜ dān zhì ] molecular chlorine |
| ⇒ 水质 | [ shuǐ zhì ] water quality |
| ⇒ 水质污染 | [ shuǐ zhì wū rǎn ] water pollution |
| ⇒ 沙质 | [ shā zhì ] sandy |
| ⇒ 泥质 | [ ní zhì ] muddy |
| ⇒ 泥质岩 | [ ní zhì yán ] mudstone (geology) |
| ⇒ 泥质页岩 | [ ní zhì yè yán ] mudstone |
| ⇒ 浮质 | [ fú zhì ] aerosol |
| ⇒ 溴单质 | [ xiù dān zhì ] molecular bromine |
| ⇒ 溶质 | [ róng zhì ] dissolved substance, material in solution |
| ⇒ 潜质 | [ qián zhì ] potential |
| ⇒ 营养物质 | [ yíng yǎng wù zhì ] nutrient |
| ⇒ 牙本质 | [ yá běn zhì ] dentin, dentine |
| ⇒ 牙釉质 | [ yá yoù zhì ] tooth enamel |
| ⇒ 物理性质 | [ wù lǐ xìng zhì ] physical property |
| ⇒ 物质 | [ wù zhì ] matter, substance, material, materialistic, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| ⇒ 物质享受 | [ wù zhì xiǎng shoù ] material benefits |
| ⇒ 物质文明 | [ wù zhì wén míng ] material culture |
| ⇒ 物质文明和精神文明 | [ wù zhì wén míng hé jīng shén wén míng ] material and spiritual culture, matter and mind, material progress, ideology and culture (philosophic slogan, adopted into Deng Xiaoping theory from 1978) |
| ⇒ 特质 | [ tè zhì ] characteristic, special quality |
| ⇒ 玄武质熔岩 | [ xuán wǔ zhì róng yán ] basalt, also written 玄熔岩[xuan2 rong2 yan2] |
| ⇒ 球状蛋白质 | [ qiú zhuàng dàn baí zhì ] globular protein |
| ⇒ 珐琅质 | [ fà láng zhì ] tooth enamel |
| ⇒ 生活质料 | [ shēng huó zhì ] consumer goods |
| ⇒ 生物质 | [ shēng wù zhì ] biomass |
| ⇒ 生物质能 | [ shēng wù zhì néng ] biomass |
| ⇒ 异质 | [ yì zhì ] heterogeneous |
| ⇒ 异质网路 | [ yì zhì wǎng lù ] heterogeneous network |
| ⇒ 异质体 | [ yì zhì tǐ ] variant |
| ⇒ 皮质 | [ pí zhì ] cortex, cerebral cortex |
| ⇒ 皮质醇 | [ pí zhì chún ] cortisol |
| ⇒ 皮质类固醇 | [ pí zhì leì gù chún ] corticosteroid |
| ⇒ 石质 | [ shí zhì ] stony |
| ⇒ 硅质 | [ guī zhì ] siliceous, containing silica |
| ⇒ 硅质岩 | [ guī zhì yán ] siliceous rock (mostly composed of silica) |
| ⇒ 硅铝质 | [ guī lǚ zhì ] sial rock (containing silicon and aluminium, so comparatively light, making continental plates) |
| ⇒ 矿物质 | [ kuàng wù zhì ] mineral, esp. dietary mineral |
| ⇒ 神经胶质 | [ shén jīng zhì ] glial cell, neuroglia |
| ⇒ 神经胶质细胞 | [ shén jīng zhì xì baō ] glial cell (provide support to neuron), neuroglia |
| ⇒ 神经质 | [ shén jīng zhì ] nervous, on edge, excitable, neurotic |
| ⇒ 稀松骨质 | [ xī sōng gǔ zhì ] cancellous bone, trabecular bone, spongy bone |
| ⇒ 糖皮质激素 | [ táng pí zhì jī sù ] glucocorticosteroid (corticosteroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex) |
| ⇒ 糙面内质网 | [ caō miàn neì zhì wǎng ] rough endoplasmic reticulum |
| ⇒ 纸质 | [ zhǐ zhì ] paper, hard copy, printed (as opposed to electronically displayed) |
| ⇒ 素质 | [ sù zhì ] inner quality, basic essence |
| ⇒ 素质差 | [ sù zhì chà ] so uneducated!, so ignorant! |
| ⇒ 素质教育 | [ sù zhì yù ] all-round education (contrasted with 應試教育|应试教育[ying4 shi4 jiao4 yu4], exam-oriented education) |
| ⇒ 紫质症 | [ zǐ zhì zhèng ] porphyria (medicine) |
| ⇒ 细胞质 | [ xì baō zhì ] cytoplasm |
| ⇒ 羊质虎皮 | [ yáng zhì hǔ pí ] lit. the heart of a sheep in the skin of a tiger (idiom), fig. impressive in appearance but lacking in substance, braggart |
| ⇒ 美国地质局 | [ meǐ guó dì zhì jú ] United States Geological Survey (USGS) |
| ⇒ 美国地质调查局 | [ meǐ guó dì zhì chá jú ] United States Geological Survey (USGS) |
| ⇒ 职业素质 | [ zhí yè sù zhì ] professionalism |
| ⇒ 肉质 | [ roù zhì ] quality of meat, succulent (botany) |
| ⇒ 肉质根 | [ roù zhì gēn ] succulent root (botany) |
| ⇒ 脂质体 | [ zhī zhì tǐ ] liposome (bilayer lipid vesicle) |
| ⇒ 脊髓灰质炎 | [ jǐ suǐ huī zhì yán ] poliomyelitis |
| ⇒ 肾上腺皮质 | [ shèn shàng xiàn pí zhì ] adrenal cortex |
| ⇒ 肾上腺髓质 | [ shèn shàng xiàn suǐ zhì ] adrenal medulla |
| ⇒ 胶原质 | [ yuán zhì ] collagen (protein) |
| ⇒ 胶质 | [ zhì ] colloid, gelatinous matter |
| ⇒ 临界质量 | [ lín jiè zhì liàng ] critical mass |
| ⇒ 致癌物质 | [ zhì aí wù zhì ] carcinogen, cancer causing substance |
| ⇒ 蛋白质 | [ dàn baí zhì ] protein |
| ⇒ 蜕化变质 | [ tuì huà biàn zhì ] to degenerate (morally) (idiom), to become depraved |
| ⇒ 蜡质 | [ là zhì ] waxiness |
| ⇒ 角质 | [ zhì ] cutin, keratin |
| ⇒ 角质层 | [ zhì céng ] stratum corneum (outermost layer of the skin) |
| ⇒ 角质素 | [ zhì sù ] keratin |
| ⇒ 变质 | [ biàn zhì ] to degenerate, to deteriorate, (of food) to go bad, to go off, (geology) metamorphism |
| ⇒ 变质作用 | [ biàn zhì zuò yòng ] metamorphism (geology) |
| ⇒ 变质岩 | [ biàn zhì yán ] metamorphic rock (geology) |
| ⇒ 资质 | [ zī zhì ] aptitude, natural endowments |
| ⇒ 身体质量指数 | [ shēn tǐ zhì liàng zhǐ shù ] body mass index (BMI) |
| ⇒ 轻质石油 | [ qīng zhì shí yoú ] light petroleum (product), gasoline and diesel oil |
| ⇒ 轻质石油产品 | [ qīng zhì shí yoú chǎn pǐn ] light petroleum product (i.e. gasoline and diesel oil) |
| ⇒ 透明质酸 | [ toù míng zhì suān ] hyaluronic acid, hyaluronan |
| ⇒ 连续介质力学 | [ lián xù jiè zhì lì xué ] mechanics of a continuous medium, fluid mechanics |
| ⇒ 递质 | [ dì zhì ] neurotransmitter |
| ⇒ 遗传物质 | [ yí chuán wù zhì ] genetic material |
| ⇒ 重量轻质 | [ zhòng liàng qīng zhì ] to value quantity over quality |
| ⇒ 钙质 | [ gaì zhì ] calcium, calcium material (such as bone) |
| ⇒ 银质奖 | [ yín zhì jiǎng ] silver medal |
| ⇒ 铁镁质 | [ tiě meǐ zhì ] mafic rock (containing magnesium and iron, so comparatively heavy, making oceanic plates) |
| ⇒ 间充质 | [ jiān chōng zhì ] mesenchyme (loosely organized embryonic connective tissue) |
| ⇒ 间充质干细胞 | [ jiān chōng zhì gàn xì baō ] mesenchymal stem cell MSC (in cell biology) |
| ⇒ 间质 | [ jiān zhì ] mesenchyme (physiology) |
| ⇒ 杂质 | [ zá zhì ] impurity |
| ⇒ 电解质 | [ diàn jiě zhì ] electrolyte |
| ⇒ 非同质化代币 | [ feī tóng zhì huà daì bì ] non-fungible token (NFT) |
| ⇒ 非均质 | [ feī jūn zhì ] inhomogeneous |
| ⇒ 非物质文化遗产 | [ feī wù zhì wén huà yí chǎn ] (UNESCO) Intangible Cultural Heritage |
| ⇒ 鞣质 | [ roú zhì ] tannin |
| ⇒ 音质 | [ yīn zhì ] tone, sound quality, timbre |
| ⇒ 骨质疏松 | [ gǔ zhì shū sōng ] osteoporosis |
| ⇒ 骨质疏松症 | [ gǔ zhì shū sōng zhèng ] osteoporosis |
| ⇒ 体质 | [ tǐ zhì ] constitution |
| ⇒ 高质量 | [ gaō zhì liàng ] high quality |
| ⇒ 卤质 | [ lǔ zhì ] alkalinity |
| ⇒ 盐皮质类固醇 | [ yán pí zhì leì gù chún ] mineralocorticoid (e.g. aldosterone) |
| ⇒ 麸质 | [ fū zhì ] gluten |
